One of the most interesting and elusive creatures that can be found in our region is the fox. Tallahassee is home to two species of foxes, the red fox and the gray fox, both of which have adapted to thrive in this environment. Keep reading to learn about these native creatures and how to coexist with them.
Red Foxes
With its distinctive rusty-red fur and white-tipped tail, the red fox is the more commonly seen species in Tallahassee. This species was introduced to North America from Europe in the early 1700s and has since spread across the continent. These foxes typically range from 10 to 15 pounds and have very dog-like features. They have an orangey-red coloring to their fur with a white underbelly, usually accompanied by a bushy tail. These creatures tend to have nocturnal characteristics, and you can find them in their most active state during dawn or dusk settings. The red fox is a brilliant species able to thrive in various environments, including urban areas. In Tallahassee, these foxes can often be seen in wooded areas but can also be spotted in parks and other green spaces.
Gray Foxes
The gray fox, on the other hand, is a native species to North America and is slightly smaller than the red fox. These foxes weigh an average of 7 to 13 pounds as adults. They have a grayish-brown coat, a black-tipped tail, and distinctive black markings on their faces. The gray fox species can sometimes be seen with a red coat of fur, causing them to be confused with the red fox species. This species is known to be able to quickly scurry up tree trunks and hide within the trees for coverage. The gray fox is a more elusive species than the red fox and is often found in wooded areas, where it uses its excellent climbing abilities to move through the trees. Despite their differences, both species of foxes in Tallahassee play a vital role in the ecosystem.
As with many species of wildlife, foxes play an essential role in supporting the balance of the ecosystem. Foxes are omnivorous animals with a varied diet consisting of small mammals, birds, insects, fruits, and vegetables. They are eager hunters and will eat whatever food is available to them. They are known to hunt small animals, such as rodents, rabbits, and squirrels. In urban areas, foxes have also been known to scavenge for food in trash cans and dumpsters. In addition to controlling small animal populations, foxes serve as important prey for larger predators, such as coyotes and bobcats.
Despite their important role in the ecosystem, foxes are often viewed as pests by humans. This is particularly true in urban areas, where they are known to raid gardens, dig through trash cans, and even prey on domestic pets. In order to coexist with foxes in Tallahassee, it is important to take steps to prevent conflicts. This includes securing trash cans and compost piles, keeping pets indoors at night, and avoiding leaving pet food outside. It is also good to be aware of the signs of fox activity, such as tracks, droppings, and burrows. If a fox is causing problems on your property, there are humane ways to deter them, such as using motion-activated lights and sprinklers. For those interested in observing foxes in their natural habitat, there are several areas in Tallahassee where they can be spotted. Some of the best places to look for foxes include natural areas, such as the local and state parks in our area and the St. Marks National Wildlife Refuge. These areas offer ample opportunities for wildlife watching and are home to a variety of other species as well.
Foxes are fascinating and important members of the Tallahassee ecosystem. While they may occasionally cause conflicts with humans, it is essential to remember that they are a natural part of the environment and should be treated with respect. By preventing conflicts and observing these animals in their natural habitat, we can gain a greater appreciation for their vital role in our ecosystem. 
Zoe Reeves
Home & Yard Magazine
